Sufi Tour of Iraq: Ziyarat Guide to Baghdad, Basra, Samarra & Madayeen

In the footsteps of the saints: Sayed Muhammad Tanveer Hashmi led a group ziyarat across Iraq — Baghdad, Basra, Samarra and Madayeen — visiting the resting places of the masters whose chains (Qadiri, Shuttari, Suhrawardi, Rifa’i) feed the Academy’s own silsila. This is the complete illustrated guide: each ziyarat, the group photographs, and the story of each shrine.

Baghdad I — Ghous-e-Azam Abdul Qadir Jilani

The tour began in Baghdad at the dargah of Sayyid Abdul Qadir Jilani (d. 561 AH), known across the Sunni world as Ghous-e-Azam — the beloved master whose Qadiri silsila flows through the Academy’s own Qadri-Shuttari chain. The group spent time inside the shrine, under its decorated ceilings, in recitation and dua.

Inside the dargah of Ghous-e-Azam, Baghdad
Inside the dargah of Ghous-e-Azam, Baghdad
The decorated ceiling of the darbar
The decorated ceiling of the darbar

Baghdad II — Junayd al-Baghdadi & Sari Saqti

From there to the resting places of Imam Junayd al-Baghdadi (d. 298 AH) — Sayyid al-Taifa, the master whose sober Tasawwuf shaped Sunni Sufism — and his uncle and master Sari al-Saqti. The group photographed together outside the two adjoining shrines.

Shrine of Junayd al-Baghdadi
Shrine of Junayd al-Baghdadi
The holy maqam of Imam Junayd
The holy maqam of Imam Junayd
The tour group outside the two shrines
The tour group outside the two shrines
Resting place of Sari al-Saqti
Resting place of Sari al-Saqti

Baghdad III — Bishr al-Hafi, Maroof Karkhi & Bahlol Dana

The Baghdad circuit continued to Bishr al-Hafi, the barefoot ascetic whose repentance is among the most retold stories of the city; to Maroof Karkhi, at whose makam the group made dua; and to Bahlol Dana, the wise majdhub of Harun al-Rashid’s Baghdad.

At the maqam of Bishr al-Hafi
At the maqam of Bishr al-Hafi
Shrine of Bahlol Dana
Shrine of Bahlol Dana

Baghdad IV — Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal

The group then visited the shrine of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (d. 241 AH) — imam of Hadith, compiler of the Musnad, and eponym of the Hanbali school — for dua at his resting place.

Shrine of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal
Shrine of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal
Group photo at the Imam's shrine
Group photo at the Imam’s shrine

Baghdad V — Habib al-Ajami & Suhrawardi Masters

Also in Baghdad: Habib al-Ajami, the disciple of Hasan Basri whose transformation from moneylender to saint is a staple of Sufi telling; and the Suhrawardi masters of the city, in whose order countless Indian khanqahs — including Shattari-linked lodges — trace fellowship.

Shrine of Habib al-Ajami
Shrine of Habib al-Ajami
Shrine of the Suhrawardi master
Shrine of the Suhrawardi master

Basra I — Rabia Basri (Bibi Kalandar)

The tour travelled south to Basra, city of the earliest ascetics, to the shrine of Rabia al-Adawiyya (d. 185 AH) — Bibi Kalandar — the saint of selfless divine love whose prayers are recited across the Muslim world.

Shrine of Rabia Basri, Basra
Shrine of Rabia Basri, Basra

Basra II — Hasan Basri & the Sahaba

In Basra the group also visited the astana of Hasan al-Basri (d. 110 AH) — the great Tabi’i, preacher and ascetic, forefather of both learning and Tasawwuf in Iraq — and the tomb of a Companion of the Prophet in the city.

Astana of Hasan Basri
Astana of Hasan Basri
Tomb of a Companion in Basra
Tomb of a Companion in Basra

Samarra, Madayeen & the Rifa’i Astana

The journey extended to Samarra, to the haram of Imam Ali al-Jawad; to Madayeen (Ctesiphon), ancient Sassanid capital and early Islamic garrison city; and to the Iraqi astana of Sayyid Ahmed al-Rifai (d. 578 AH), founder of the Rifa’i order.

Haram of Imam Jawad, Samarra
Haram of Imam Jawad, Samarra
Madayeen (Ctesiphon)
Madayeen (Ctesiphon)
Inside the Rifa'i astana
Inside the Rifa’i astana

The Series: Shrine by Shrine

Why the Academy Teaches These Lives

The Qadri-Shuttari silsila honoured at Al Hashmi Academy passes through Baghdad — through Junayd, Sari Saqti, Abdul Qadir Jilani — and through Gujarat and Gwalior to Bijapur. Walking these shrines is walking the syllabus: see the Golden Chain, the life of Sheikh Wajihuddin, and the Research Centre that studies them.

To join a future ziyarat or request the tour itinerary, write to info@alhashmi.org or call +91 97317 17703.

Earlier Tours

Founder in Baghdad Shareef
Baghdad Shareef
Iraq ziyarat tour 2022
2022 tour
Karbala commemoration
Karbala event

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